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1   /*
2    * Copyright (C) 2013 4th Line GmbH, Switzerland
3    *
4    * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of either the GNU
5    * Lesser General Public License Version 2 or later ("LGPL") or the
6    * Common Development and Distribution License Version 1 or later
7    * ("CDDL") (collectively, the "License"). You may not use this file
8    * except in compliance with the License. See LICENSE.txt for more
9    * information.
10   *
11   * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12   * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13   * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
14   */
15  
16  package org.fourthline.cling.transport.spi;
17  
18  import org.fourthline.cling.model.message.StreamRequestMessage;
19  import org.fourthline.cling.model.message.StreamResponseMessage;
20  import org.fourthline.cling.model.message.UpnpResponse;
21  import org.fourthline.cling.protocol.ProtocolCreationException;
22  import org.fourthline.cling.protocol.ProtocolFactory;
23  import org.fourthline.cling.protocol.ReceivingSync;
24  import org.seamless.util.Exceptions;
25  
26  import java.util.logging.Logger;
27  
28  /**
29   * A runnable representation of a single HTTP request/response procedure.
30   * <p>
31   * Instantiated by the {@link StreamServer}, executed by the
32   * {@link org.fourthline.cling.transport.Router}. See the pseudo-code example
33   * in the documentation of {@link StreamServer}. An implementation's
34   * <code>run()</code> method has to call the {@link #process(org.fourthline.cling.model.message.StreamRequestMessage)},
35   * {@link #responseSent(org.fourthline.cling.model.message.StreamResponseMessage)} and
36   * {@link #responseException(Throwable)} methods.
37   * </p>
38   * <p>
39   * An implementation does not have to be thread-safe.
40   * </p>
41   * @author Christian Bauer
42   */
43  public abstract class UpnpStream implements Runnable {
44  
45      private static Logger log = Logger.getLogger(UpnpStream.class.getName());
46  
47      protected final ProtocolFactory protocolFactory;
48      protected ReceivingSync syncProtocol;
49  
50      protected UpnpStream(ProtocolFactory protocolFactory) {
51          this.protocolFactory = protocolFactory;
52      }
53  
54      public ProtocolFactory getProtocolFactory() {
55          return protocolFactory;
56      }
57  
58      /**
59       * Selects a UPnP protocol, runs it within the calling thread, returns the response.
60       * <p>
61       * This method will return <code>null</code> if the UPnP protocol returned <code>null</code>.
62       * The HTTP response in this case is always <em>404 NOT FOUND</em>. Any other (HTTP) error
63       * condition will be encapsulated in the returned response message and has to be
64       * passed to the HTTP client as it is.
65       * </p>
66       * @param requestMsg The TCP (HTTP) stream request message.
67       * @return The TCP (HTTP) stream response message, or <code>null</code> if a 404 should be send to the client.
68       */
69      public StreamResponseMessage process(StreamRequestMessage requestMsg) {
70          log.fine("Processing stream request message: " + requestMsg);
71  
72          try {
73              // Try to get a protocol implementation that matches the request message
74              syncProtocol = getProtocolFactory().createReceivingSync(requestMsg);
75          } catch (ProtocolCreationException ex) {
76              log.warning("Processing stream request failed - " + Exceptions.unwrap(ex).toString());
77              return new StreamResponseMessage(UpnpResponse.Status.NOT_IMPLEMENTED);
78          }
79  
80          // Run it
81          log.fine("Running protocol for synchronous message processing: " + syncProtocol);
82          syncProtocol.run();
83  
84          // ... then grab the response
85          StreamResponseMessage responseMsg = syncProtocol.getOutputMessage();
86  
87          if (responseMsg == null) {
88              // That's ok, the caller is supposed to handle this properly (e.g. convert it to HTTP 404)
89              log.finer("Protocol did not return any response message");
90              return null;
91          }
92          log.finer("Protocol returned response: " + responseMsg);
93          return responseMsg;
94      }
95  
96      /**
97       * Must be called by a subclass after the response has been successfully sent to the client.
98       *
99       * @param responseMessage The response message successfully sent to the client.
100      */
101     protected void responseSent(StreamResponseMessage responseMessage) {
102         if (syncProtocol != null)
103             syncProtocol.responseSent(responseMessage);
104     }
105 
106     /**
107      * Must be called by a subclass if the response was not delivered to the client.
108      *
109      * @param t The reason why the response wasn't delivered.
110      */
111     protected void responseException(Throwable t) {
112         if (syncProtocol != null)
113             syncProtocol.responseException(t);
114     }
115 
116     @Override
117     public String toString() {
118         return "(" + getClass().getSimpleName() + ")";
119     }
120 }